Thursday, June 18, 2020
Analyzing the Cinematography in Children of Men - Literature Essay Samples
Within Children of Men, the implementation of various stylistic elements from a cinematography standpoint allows Alfonso Cuarà ³n to iterate subtle messages throughout the film. More specifically, the usage of combined camera angles and extended on-screen visuals adds together to encapsulate several themes including infertility, overpopulation, and global capitalism. This essay will seek to establish and describe the extent to which certain directorial and cinematographic decisions affect the communication of these themes. The essay will also investigate the modes of both primary and secondary analysis regarding the filmââ¬â¢s cinematic inclusions as a way of developing an independent argument. These sources include direct statements from Cuarà ³n, interviews with scholars on the themes portrayed within the film, as well as analysis attributed to members of the New York Film Academy. Furthermore, Cuarà ³nââ¬â¢s usage of an anamorphic technique when shooting on a standard 35m m lens will be discussed in relation to how it supports the central argument. Through the combination of analysis from distinguished scholars and self-created inductions supported by evidence, this essay will clearly explain how specific cinematic inclusions work to support the previously addressed themes. Filling in as a narrative device and precise visual aid, the camerawork within Children of Men drives the audience to concentrate on the fundamental characters of the film. This includes the ability to demonstrate empathy towards what they are encountering, as well as the ability to state objectively what is transpiring within the moment of action. Inside the established story, the visual effects allow everything related to the plot to be accounted for. Whether it be the inside of a moving vehicle, or a slither of light that is viewable through a seemingly obscure compartment, the audience is never left unsatiated with the amount of subject matter they receive through the filmââ¬â¢s camera work. Several literary and cinematic scholars, including Slavoj Ã
½iÃ
¾ek, have commented on the survey-esque ability of the camera and how itââ¬â¢s supported both character and environmental development throughout the film. Ã
½iÃ
¾ek notices how ââ¬Å"visual aesthetics play with the ten sion between foreground and background, in order to reveal grim truths about real-world life under contemporary capitalism that otherwise would not be representable to viewers in a more ââ¬Å"directâ⬠fashionâ⬠(Leow). Even the subtleties that exist within the encompassing environment, such as the the imagery of burning livestock that exists in the foreground, serves a purpose as to the holistic understanding of the filmââ¬â¢s message. Cuarà ³ns ability to utilize these precise details when developing his protagonist is exactly whatââ¬â¢s necessary towards defining the filmââ¬â¢s purpose. Children of Men plays cautiously with the inclusion of subtleties that relate to reality, and actual science fiction. This is observable with the way that Cuarà ³n exhibits the foci of characters while juxtaposing them with their interactions within their environment. At several key moments, the films frontal qualities can tell less than what the overall camera captures. This not only affects the chain of importance surrounding each character, but it also makes their actions within their setting more significant. Through Theoââ¬â¢s perspective, an audience is able to act omnisciently, and witness clearly the statement that Cuarà ³n is making regarding the potential demise of contemporary society. The film isnââ¬â¢t inherently selfish with its depiction of Theo as its protagonist, though. Itââ¬â¢s able to establish a narrative that spans through various character arcs. Through this, the film surprises with its camerawork ââ¬â a formal viewpoint that has been very much a rchived, however, often under-speculated with regards to the films narrative progression. Analyzing solely the methods of visual portrayal tells much more than the characters themselves know. This is Cuarà ³ns way of making sure that his camera action develops an inclination of pressure among both its characters and film-watchers (Cuarà ³n). Both are encapsulated through this experience, which in essence, creates a balance between trope-expectation and genuine alteration to a predictable genre and narrative arc.One of the most recognizable and consistent styles seen throughout Children of Men is the presence of long, direct shots as the camera constantly pursues Theo as he navigates through the universe. This cinematic style develops a singular based lens in which the audience is able to observe this dystopian society From the opening scene, the audience is able to witness Theo, singularly as an immediate character of the cast, leave a coffeehouse that explodes and causes great panic and controversy. With conventional Hollywood cinematography, the film could potentially depict various wide shots to set up the area outside of the cafà ©, yet with this single-shot style, the camera and its perspective are isolated (Dickerson). This allows the audience to witness the distinctive subtleties of the world without constraining themselves to solely what Theo is doing. Through eliminating continuous cuts, the audience is given a feeling that the occasions occurring on screen are totally unscripted and, luckily enough, the camera simply happens to be there as they are going on. Additionally, Hollywoodââ¬â¢s traditional cinematic limits prevent a lot of holistic capturing of scenes. This, however, appears all throughout the film, especially through explicit segments of a room or road; the camera cuts bet ween a several set points but also highlights 360 degrees of a situation. This anamorphic technique creates a universality within the film. Supplanting the cuts with a consistent shot that swivels through a whole scene creates a feeling of transparency; the world exists wherever the camera happens to turn and it is anything but difficult to trust that the world exists even past what is appeared or what is simply out of the picture. Through Cuarà ³ns lens, Theo is pursued and simultaneously scopes out the city like somebody venturing out of the blue would be occupied by the inconsequential subtleties of the city. This free development further solidifies the feeling that the world does indeed exist, and if the camera was to maneuver only somewhat more the audience is convinced that it wouldnââ¬â¢t see a motion picture set (Cuarà ³n). Rather than curtailing to Theo within the opening scene, the camera turns and makes up for lost time with the spot he has halted at in the city. The absence of cutting in this scene further develops a feeling of suddenness; here exists a tendency of belief in the circumstances that have just occured, allowing the audience to feel as though they havent missed whatever has occurred and that the precise quantity of time that has passed since Theo left the shop is known. The audience doesnââ¬â¢t feel deceived by this notion however, as the literal running motion made by the cinem atographers accurately reflects the heightened paranoia of the situation.Each scene within Children of Men leads into another scene tailing it and no time is discarded from the progression of the story. Moreover, flashbacks are not utilized, a traditional staple of apocalyptic fiction. Each time the film embarks on a new scene and inevitably then onto the next, it isnt inferred that the situations that occurred in the middle of the scene are simply completed and the scene that s new venture is beginning. This style likewise adds to sentiments of the audience in believing that what is occurring is plausible; the film demonstrates an entire story from beginning to end and nothing is forgotten. Since nothing is excluded, the audience is additionally given a feeling that everything is occurring progressively and that a clear progression is defined with Theoââ¬â¢s narrative. The camera development throughout the course of the film develops the thought that everything is displayed in a n extremely abstract way before the filmââ¬â¢s conclusion. A case of this abstract camera development occurs when the vehicle Theo is entering is assaulted and the group inside is forced to escape through driving in reverse. At the point when the vehicle grinds to a halt, the camera gets out with Theo as he leaves the vehicle. The camera then sweeps the street and a group of dead mercenaries are seen, which leads the audience to have to infer through their previous understanding of character motives. Here, a duality is established, in that Cuarà ³n understands that he can give his audience a lot through previously developing characters omnisciently (Cuarà ³n). A moving camera can outline the occurrences of a scene without much, assuming any, adjustment in the blocking of each actor. Additionally, a moving camera can catch an assortment of shots inside a singular shot, consequently separating explicitly seen content exclusively from the periphery (Dickerson). In fact, its any small deviation in a scene, whether an actor makes a turn or not, that is highlighted through Cuarà ³nââ¬â¢s camera. While Cuarà ³n shot his vehicle scene in one shot, he kept in mind about shooting the necessary components that would prevent the scene from consistently being cut up. The innovative camerawork that Children of Men utilizes holds validity in doing beyond what is naturalized in contemporary cinema. It reaches out to the authenticity and thrill of the action thatââ¬â¢s taking place and sets specific arrangements all through the film, giving an altogether successive flow.Conventionally within motion pictures, action scenes are altered to heighten the pace of the situation, usually with some type of musical arrangement to bolster the ongoing drama (Dickerson). This filmââ¬â¢s action sequences, however, are established in edginess, with the notions of death and crisis being consistently present just through the setting. A standout example of this, amongst the many scenes of action in Children of Men, occurs near the end of the film, in which Theo is escaping from the commotion of a firefight and advances up the stairs of a building to discover Kee with the infant. Again, here the absence of cuts in this arrangement makes the scene progressively powerful. Through observing this, the audience is centered totally around Theo and his survival as he evades an overwhelming flame. Cutting to various shots of battle or dramatic bursts of fire would draw consideration far from Theo and highlight the war itself, which holistically is irrelevant to the story. The absence of slices likewise enables the watcher to feel like they are going close by Theo progressively. Promptly following this scene, which is the longest shot in the film, is where altering is utilized to make importance between different pictures that wouldnt exist in a solitary long take. With the broad utilization of long takes amid thrillingly p oignant set pieces, the film makes a collection of juxtaposing cinematic decisions to convey the scenario at hand .The camera is essentially another performer here, transmitting data and responding to the occasions of the story similarly to how Theo must respond. Its in the cameraââ¬â¢s steady movement and looming dread, often in close spaces, where excitement builds up. The camera often winds up startled and displaced from the effect of a nearby, which encompasses focal point of progression previously iterated (and stays there all through the whole succession). Even blood on the camera is a decision that shakes the audience. It creates room for the question of ââ¬Å"Did that really happen?â⬠to be pondered. Each scene is intentional with both this individual touch and this abundance of detail.This is eventually one of the films persisting qualities; utilizing hyper-minute subtleties to establish the credibility of this critical reality for the audience. Within the film, ca pitalism is still thriving and the economy has only perpetuated the continuation of consumerism (Dickerson). For example, advertisements exists for clothing for animals, despite the widespread understanding of global population decline on the horizon. Another subtly that raises intrigue and suspicion can be observed when Theo calmly inquires as to whether Julianââ¬â¢s family was in New York when it occurred. ââ¬Å"Itâ⬠is never directly clarified, and itââ¬â¢s this substance, or lack thereof, that Cuarà ³n uses to his advantage in creating suspense for his audience. Another notable scene in which the audience is left questioning what exactly happened occurs when an elderly, eastern European woman utilizes her native tongue to angrily sob and plead for her liberty. Once more, the audience does not comprehend everything, rather its feeling is emanated throughout. Itââ¬â¢s through these simple moments of the unknown that allows the film to speak upon profound truths. The camerawork of Children of Men, while expertly weaving through both what occurs within the imagination of the audience and what is displayed on screen, allows for room for discussion on the sociopolitical oddities of reality through the perspective of inspecting its own setting. A conundrum is thus created regarding the sociopolitical structure within reality. While free enterprise itself knows no outskirts, individuals and countries attempting to develop their own identities often must adopt a sectarian mindset. This involves confining and segregating people, especially through a unified mindset of discrimination of oppression. The outcasts within Children of Men are progressively uprooted by battle and are ready to face adversity together. This brings into question just how necessary actions like isolating groups within moments of international crisis is. In the film, these components are for the most part personally interconnected, which in turn has a lasting effect on the audi ence. Itââ¬â¢s vital to distinguish this occurrence from what is front and center, which adds to Cuarà ³nââ¬â¢s point. Is the audience actually observing whatââ¬â¢s going on (detectable through the subtleties of cinematography) or do they think they know entirely whatââ¬â¢s occurring? Children of Men acts more than just a cautionary tale: it makes its audience question the morality of the circumstances, especially if they occurred within reality. The cinematography of Children of Men demonstrates the extent to which filmmaking can outline the fate of the world. This allows its audience to look inward and to speculate as to the choices and decisions made in a moment of crisis. Through the incorporation of an anamorphic lens, Cuarà ³n gives the audience an omniscient understanding of what exactly is taking place. Cuarà ³n leaves it up to the audience to notice the minutia and distinguish it as an imperative towards the narrativeââ¬â¢s purpose. Through several long, unabrupted shots mixed in with expertly timed moments of realism and intrigue, Cuarà ³n has created a contemporary masterpiece that calls all its spectators to have a moment of self-reflection. Works Cited Dickerson. William The Moving Master: Deconstructing Children Of Men. Student Resources. N. p., 2014. Web. 12 Dec.. 2018.Leow, Joanne et al. Focalisation Realism And Narrative Asymmetry In Alfonso Cuarà ³nââ¬â¢S Children Of Men. Senses of Cinema. N. p., 2014. Web. 13 Dec. 2018.The Vulture Transcript: Alfonso Cuarà ³n On Children Of Men. Vulture. N. p., 2018. Web. 12 Dec. 2018.
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